March 17 2005: Andrew Somers, president of the American Chamber of Commerce in Russia made an announcement that US-Russian business relations seen better and improving.

The U.S.-Russian business and political relations are "good" and improving, Andrew Somers, president of the American Chamber of Commerce in Russia said in an interview to Prime-Tass' Capital Markets Report this week. He said that the Yukos affair, which had earlier had a negative impact on the investment climate, is over, and that the authoritarian trends in Russia have no effect on foreign investments.

On March 29, AmCham's 6th Annual Investment Conference will be addressing the investment climate and prospects for investment in Russia. At the conference "these and many other important issues will be discussed by our panelists -- all of whom are high-level business and governmental leaders," Somers said.

Somers said that despite the changes in the Russian legislation and the Yukos affair, U.S. oil companies remain interested in potential investments in Russia. /Prime-Tass/

February 23 2005: UN SHOULD ENCOURAGE FOREIGN INVESTMENTS IN CIS

The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) should offer political backing for direct foreign investments in Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) countries, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Yuri Fedotov said at the 60th meeting of the Commission in Geneva.

The meeting participants discussed the mane conclusions of the first 2005 economic review for Europe made by experts of the UNECE that comprises 55 countries.

UNECE experts predict that CIS countries will preserve leading positions in Europe in terms of economic growth rate, although their growth will slow down somewhat. Russia's GDP, for example, will increase 5.8% compared to 6.8% in 2004, while the CIS countries' economic growth in 2005 will be 6.4% overall against 7.9% in 2004.

In the short term, the CIS' economic development will depend on the situation on the petroleum and other natural resources markets, according to UN experts.

Mr. Fedotov spoke out against dividing European countries into groups, saying that "an emphasis should be placed on eliminating present dividing lines in Europe, rather than emphasizing them."

"This is a special, 60th, meeting. Naturally, it has stirred an intense interest, particularly at the present moment when it is important to prevent new dividing lines from appearing in Europe and avoid an unnatural division of European states into different categories: EU members, the countries that intend to join it, and the rest that are treated like students and are given lectures, while the latter's interests are not given a due heed," said the deputy minister.

Yuri Fedotov said Russia would continue cooperating with the commission as it was the most universal of all the UN bodies in charge of economic issues in Europe.  /RIA NOVOSTI/

February 11 2005: ONLY COMPANIES REGISTERED IN RUSSIA WILL BE ABLE TO BUY LARGE RESERVES DEPOSITS

MOSCOW - Russian companies must withdraw from offshore structures, Natural Resources Minister Yury Trutnev believes. Speaking about auctions for the nation's largest reserves deposits, Mr. Trutnev stated that only companies registered in Russia would be able to participate in the bidding.

"I am certain that companies will be able to adjust to new regulations. Besides, they will be allowed to create 100% Russian-owned subsidiaries," the minister said commenting on the fact that foreign companies would not be allowed to participate in auctions for large deposits this year.

Today, head of the Federal Mineral Resources Management Service Anatoly Ledovskikh announced in the State Duma that in 2005 the Natural Resources Ministry planned to conduct 270 auctions for oil deposits. He added that the estimated state budget revenue from the proceedings would constitute 26 billion rubles ($1=28.06 rubles). Natural Resources Minister Yury Trutnev stated, "the overall volume of sales of exploration and development licenses in 2004 was six times higher than in 2003." Mr. Ledovskikh reminded the deputies that in 2004 Russia conducted about 140 auctions for oil deposits. The sales revenues exceeded 7 billion rubles. In comparison, the revenues in 2003 amounted only to 1.5 billion rubles /RIA NOVOSTI/


February 03  2005: RUSSIA HAS A CHANCE TO JOIN WTO IN 2005

Following the successful talks on Russia's accession to the World Trade Organization held between Russian Economic Development Minister German Gref and US trade representative Robert Zellik in Zurich on January 31, Russia has a chance to join the World Trade Organization in 2005.

It should be recalled that Russia officially joined the negotiating process on accession to the WTO in 1995, i.e., when this organization was being set up. In 1998, the sides began talks on goods and agriculture and in 1999, on services. In 2000, the negotiating process acquired a full-scale character. Fifty-eight states (the EU as a single state) are conducting talks with Russia on behalf of the WTO. In reality, about a dozen of Russia's biggest trade partners will decide the issue. The most important of them are the European Union, the US, Canada, Japan, China, India, Brazil and some others. Many states orient themselves to the positions of these countries.

These are only some of the problems in the Russia-US talks and solutions on the political level will be needed to make progress. Importantly, the schedule of working meetings for February and March has been agreed. In other words, the current situation has, indeed, created conditions for the talks to be completed this year. This means that Russia might be able to join the WTO at the next ministerial conference scheduled for Hong Kong in December 2005.

January 03 2005: Russia Plans Laws Against Polluting Industry in 2005

MOSCOW - Russia plans its first laws to crack down on industrial polluters next year, and will force offending companies to invest in clean technology rather than pay fines, the natural resources minister said on Friday. Yuri Trutnev said it was time to rein in Soviet-era industries. His comments were published as part of the government's plans for next year on the official Web site (www.pravitelstvo.gov.ru). "The first step would have to be the creation of a system encouraging our main polluters -- industrial concerns -- not to pay fines but invest money in modernising production to meet ecological demands," Trutnev said. Environmental groups say Russia has done little since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 to clean up industry that, in communist times, aimed only to maximise production. Trutnev confirmed that combating pollution would be difficult. "Since this question affects all of Russian industry, we must approach it cautiously and thoroughly. I think that already in the second quarter of 2005, a series of legal initiatives will be sent for the cabinet to examine." /REUTERS NEWS SERVICE/

December 27 2004: The Federation Council  has approved the law changing the list of Russian holidays.

According to the law, New Year holidays will be prolonged from 2 to 5 days (January 1-5). The law cancels three holidays, May 2 (one of the two days of spring and labor), November 7 (the anniversary of the October revolution, or the day of reconciliation and accord) and December 12 (the Constitution day). The law introduces a new holiday, the Day of People's Unity (November 4). As a result Russians will have 12 days off instead of 11. The law stipulates that wages should not be cut during the holidays. The payment of pieceworkers should be fixed by the organization and the trade union in accordance with the contract. The Federation Council budget committee believes that the changes in the list of holidays will not affect the national revenues. The president is to sign the new law which will come into force after that.

25 November 2004:  Update on Commercial Secret Law in Russia

It is no secret that the protection of confidential information is a hallmark of the Russian business environment, but for several years, the law was unclear as to which information could constitute a commercial secret. Coupled with an extremely liberal perception of commercial secrets in the business community, there has been a wide difference between what is generally expected to be a commercial secret and what is a commercial secret under law. The recently-passed Commercial Secrets Law has added some specific rules that will help define commercial secrets from other information. /Prime-Tass/

23 November 2004:  The World Bank advises to decrease the redundant governmental interference into RF economy.

 As it is pointed out in the WB report on Russian economy, the RF Government should go on with promoting private business and the increase of private investments as the main motive force of economic growth by means of perfection of regulation and the reduction of redundant governmental interference into the economy. Investors need to be certain that the government will adhere to this very line.
It is also noted in the report that, in spite of the considerable growth of investments in RF last years, their absolute rate remains too low to achieve the goal of GNP redoubling in ten years. 'Russia may reach a very high level of investments,' noted John Litvak, WB Chief Economist on Russia in the course of the report's presentation. However, for the time being, the volume of investments in RF makes about 20% of GNP, this being a low value taking present circumstances. According to the experts of the bank, the investment climate gets complicated due to the still indefinite role of the government in the Russian economy. 'Improvement of the investment climate is still the key goal,' the report states.
/RosBisinessConsulting/

17 November 2004:  US backs Russia’s WTO bid

In 2005, the United States and Russia could sign a trade agreement that would help Russia into the World Trade Organization, said Tom Donohue, President and Chief Executive Officer of the US Chamber of Commerce. According to Mr. Donohue, who has recently visited Moscow, the US Chamber of Commerce is ready to prove the necessity of the trade agreement with Russia in the US Congress, Reuters reported. Mr. Donohue said Russia’s large population, its natural resources and closeness to the United States made the Russian market quite attractive to Washington.

The signing of the US-Russian trade agreement is necessary for Russia’s entry into the WTO. It is the United States that stands in Russia’s way to the world trade family. To sign the agreement, Russia will have to allow US banks and insurance companies to open offices in Russia. In other words, Russia will have to open its financial market to foreigners
. /RosBisinessConsulting/

11 November 2004 : What Russians need to know about SEC reform plans

The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently published proposals for public comment to reform several aspects of the public offering process and ongoing disclosure regime in the United States. Although the Commission's plans for reform, if adopted as proposed, will not for the most part directly affect private offerings of securities that are not registered with the Commission, non-US companies, including Russian issuers, that may eventually seek a listing in the United States or that may through other means become subject to the Commission's ongoing reporting requirements may be affected (mostly for the better) by the Commission's proposals. In addition, because the reform proposals liberalize in certain ways the US public offering process -- traditionally the type of offering requiring the strictest regulatory protection -- financial and legal advisors may become more comfortable recommending to their clients the adoption of certain of the reform proposals in private offerings as well. /Prime-Tass/